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鲁尔大都市区后矿业景观从第四自然到人造景观(5)
作者:网站采编关键词:
摘要:薄宏涛:从第一自然到第四自然,自然不断在人类对其认知和占有的态度变迁中留存着或改变着模式与样貌。从后工业荒地、工业自然、生产性公园到城市
薄宏涛:从第一自然到第四自然,自然不断在人类对其认知和占有的态度变迁中留存着或改变着模式与样貌。从后工业荒地、工业自然、生产性公园到城市水体公园,体现了人类再介入强度的梯级变化。最小干预的后工业荒地是一种对土地精明收缩的认知体现,除了扩张式攫取,人类也可以尝试把产能过剩的土地谨慎地还给自然;重构的工业自然提供了自然和工业交融的对话通径;工业遗存向城市水体公园的转换则提供了土壤生态修复后对城市地产的强劲推动力;生产性公园最令人振奋,这种既可通过第二自然方式进行生态修复,又同时提供互动式参与体验的生态再造模式,让我们拥有了崭新的视角。
Comments
LIU Boying: The power of the industrial revolution lies in its comprehensive changes in human society including the environment and landscape. The success of Ruhr's transition does not only rest with its accomplishment of the redevelopment of economy and social reidentification, but also lies in the recovery of both the environment and landscape that turns the scorched land into a rhythmical land. The slag heaps, a large number of retained industrial structures, facilities and equipment, railways,bridges and canals, together form the unique industrial cultural landscape of Ruhr. The four landscape design approaches based on the concept of the Fourth Nature that are introduced by the author has contributed to new meanings to continue and reveal the landscape characteristics in Ruhr. (Translated by Dandan Wang)
BO Hongtao: From the First Nature to the Fourth Nature, nature constantly preser ves or changes its patterns and appearances in tandem w ith the development o f human's attitudes of understanding and utilisation. From post-industrial wasteland, industrial nature,productive parks to urban water parks, a variety of cases reflect the gradual change of intensity in humanity's re-intervention. Minimal intervention of post-industrial wasteland is a cognitive reflection of smart land contraction. In addition to expansive expropriation, attempts can be made to return to nature land of excess production capacity in a prudent manner. Restructured industrial nature creates a path of dialogue for the integration of nature and industry. Conversion of industrial monuments into urban water parks provides strong impetus to urban real estate after ecological land restoration. Productive parks are most inspiring in that they enlighten us with brand new perspectives in such manner that is capable of both restoring the ecology through the Second Nature and providing interactive and participative patterns of ecological re-creation.(Translated by SHANG Jin)
文章来源:《中国矿业大学学报》 网址: http://www.zgkydxxbzz.cn/qikandaodu/2021/0506/566.html
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